192 lines
4.2 KiB
PHP
192 lines
4.2 KiB
PHP
<?php
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/**
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* @package awf
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* @copyright Copyright (c)2014-2019 Nicholas K. Dionysopoulos / Akeeba Ltd
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* @license GNU GPL version 3 or later
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*/
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/**
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* The Session package in Awf is based on the Session package in Aura for PHP. Please consult the LICENSE file in the
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* Awf\Session package for copyright and license information.
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*/
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namespace Awf\Session;
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use Awf\Utils\Phpfunc;
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/**
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* Generates cryptographically-secure random values.
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*/
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class Randval implements RandvalInterface
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{
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/**
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*
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* Constructor.
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*
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* @param Phpfunc $phpfunc An object to intercept PHP function calls;
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* this makes testing easier.
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*
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*/
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public function __construct(Phpfunc $phpfunc)
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{
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$this->phpfunc = $phpfunc;
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}
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/**
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*
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* Returns a cryptographically secure random value.
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*
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* @param integer $bytes How many bytes to return
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*
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* @return string
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*/
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public function generate($bytes = 32)
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{
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if ($this->phpfunc->extension_loaded('openssl') && (version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.3.4') >= 0 || IS_WIN))
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{
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$strong = false;
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$randBytes = openssl_random_pseudo_bytes($bytes, $strong);
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if ($strong)
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{
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return $randBytes;
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}
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}
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if ($this->phpfunc->extension_loaded('mcrypt'))
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{
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return $this->phpfunc->mcrypt_create_iv($bytes, MCRYPT_DEV_URANDOM);
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}
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return $this->genRandomBytes($bytes);
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}
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/**
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* Generate random bytes. Adapted from Joomla! 3.2.
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*
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* @param integer $length Length of the random data to generate
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*
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* @return string Random binary data
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*/
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public function genRandomBytes($length = 32)
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{
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$length = (int) $length;
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$sslStr = '';
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/*
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* Collect any entropy available in the system along with a number
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* of time measurements of operating system randomness.
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*/
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$bitsPerRound = 2;
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$maxTimeMicro = 400;
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$shaHashLength = 20;
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$randomStr = '';
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$total = $length;
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// Check if we can use /dev/urandom.
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$urandom = false;
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$handle = null;
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// This is PHP 5.3.3 and up
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if ($this->phpfunc->function_exists('stream_set_read_buffer') && @is_readable('/dev/urandom'))
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{
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$handle = @fopen('/dev/urandom', 'rb');
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if ($handle)
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{
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$urandom = true;
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}
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}
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while ($length > strlen($randomStr))
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{
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$bytes = ($total > $shaHashLength)? $shaHashLength : $total;
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$total -= $bytes;
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/*
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* Collect any entropy available from the PHP system and filesystem.
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* If we have ssl data that isn't strong, we use it once.
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*/
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$entropy = rand() . uniqid(mt_rand(), true) . $sslStr;
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$entropy .= implode('', @fstat(fopen(__FILE__, 'r')));
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$entropy .= memory_get_usage();
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$sslStr = '';
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if ($urandom)
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{
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stream_set_read_buffer($handle, 0);
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$entropy .= @fread($handle, $bytes);
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}
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else
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{
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/*
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* There is no external source of entropy so we repeat calls
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* to mt_rand until we are assured there's real randomness in
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* the result.
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*
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* Measure the time that the operations will take on average.
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*/
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$samples = 3;
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$duration = 0;
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for ($pass = 0; $pass < $samples; ++$pass)
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{
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$microStart = microtime(true) * 1000000;
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$hash = sha1(mt_rand(), true);
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for ($count = 0; $count < 50; ++$count)
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{
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$hash = sha1($hash, true);
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}
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$microEnd = microtime(true) * 1000000;
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$entropy .= $microStart . $microEnd;
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if ($microStart >= $microEnd)
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{
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$microEnd += 1000000;
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}
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$duration += $microEnd - $microStart;
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}
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$duration = $duration / $samples;
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/*
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* Based on the average time, determine the total rounds so that
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* the total running time is bounded to a reasonable number.
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*/
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$rounds = (int) (($maxTimeMicro / $duration) * 50);
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/*
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* Take additional measurements. On average we can expect
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* at least $bitsPerRound bits of entropy from each measurement.
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*/
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$iter = $bytes * (int) ceil(8 / $bitsPerRound);
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for ($pass = 0; $pass < $iter; ++$pass)
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{
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$microStart = microtime(true);
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$hash = sha1(mt_rand(), true);
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for ($count = 0; $count < $rounds; ++$count)
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{
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$hash = sha1($hash, true);
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}
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$entropy .= $microStart . microtime(true);
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}
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}
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$randomStr .= sha1($entropy, true);
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}
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if ($urandom)
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{
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@fclose($handle);
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}
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return substr($randomStr, 0, $length);
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}
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}
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